ENGINE ASSEMBLY > REMOVAL |
| 1. REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM (w/ Air Conditioning System) |
Start up the engine.
Switch the A/C on.
Turn the blower switch to on.
Operate the cooler compressor with an engine speed of approximately 1000 rpm for 5 to 6 minutes to circulate the refrigerant and collect the remaining compressor oil from each component, in the cooler compressor.
Stop the engine.
Remove the caps from the service valves on the refrigerant line.

| *a | Engine room side |
| *b | Wheel house side |
| Engine Type | RHD | LHD |
| 1KR-FE | Engine room | Engine room |
| 1NR-FE | Engine room | Engine room |
| 1ND-TV | Engine room | Engine room |
| Engine Type | RHD | LHD |
| 1KR-FE | Wheel house | Wheel house |
| 1NR-FE | Wheel house | Wheel house |
| 1ND-TV | Wheel house | Wheel house |
Connect the refrigerant recovery unit.
Recover the refrigerant from the air conditioning system using a refrigerant recovery unit.
| 2. DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE |
| 3. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT |

| *1 | Water Filler Cap Sub-assembly | *2 | Radiator Drain Cock Plug |
| *3 | Air Bleed Valve | - | - |
Loosen the radiator drain cock plug.
Remove the water filler cap sub-assembly.
| 4. DRAIN CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSAXLE FLUID (for CVT) |
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Using a socket hexagon wrench (6 mm), remove the drain plug and gasket and drain the fluid.
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Using a socket hexagon wrench (6 mm), remove the No. 1 transmission oil filler tube and drain the fluid.
| *1 | No. 1 Transmission Oil Filler Tube |
Using a socket hexagon wrench (6 mm), install the No. 1 transmission oil filler tube.
Install a gasket and temporarily tighten the drain plug with a socket hexagon wrench (6 mm).
| 5. DRAIN MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL (for Manual Transaxle) |
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| *1 | Filler plug |
| *2 | Drain plug |
Stop the vehicle in a level place.
Remove the manual transmission filler plug and the gasket.
Remove the manual transmission drain plug and gasket, and then drain the manual transaxle oil.
| 6. REMOVE FRONT WHEELS |
| 7. REMOVE FRONT BUMPER COVER |
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Apply protective tape, as shown in the illustration.
| *1 | Protective tape |
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Using a screwdriver, remove the 2 pin hold clips.
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Remove the 5 clips.
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Remove the 4 screws.
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Disengage the 6 claws and remove the front bumper cover.
Disconnect the connectors.
| 8. REMOVE FRONT BUMPER ENERGY ABSORBER SUB-ASSEMBLY |
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Remove the 14 screws and front bumper energy absorber.
| 9. REMOVE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR AND LINK |
Remove the windshield wiper motor and link (Click here).
| 10. REMOVE FRONT FLOOR COVER LH |
| 11. REMOVE FRONT FLOOR COVER RH |
| 12. REMOVE NO. 2 ENGINE UNDER COVER |
| 13. REMOVE NO. 3 ENGINE UNDER COVER |
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Remove the 3 clips and the No. 3 engine under cover.
| 14. REMOVE FRONT EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY |
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Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.
Remove the 2 bolts and the 2 compression springs, and disconnect the front exhaust pipe assembly from the tail exhaust pipe assembly.
Remove the 2 bolts and the 2 compression springs, and remove the front exhaust pipe assembly from the exhaust manifold.
| 15. REMOVE NO. 1 V-RIBBED (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT (w/ Air Conditioning System) |
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| *1 | Bolt A |
| *2 | Adjusting Bolt B |
Loosen the bolt A.
Turn adjusting bolt B to release the tension and remove the No. 1 V-ribbed belt from the pulleys.
| 16. REMOVE FAN AND GENERATOR V-RIBBED BELT |
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| *1 | 4 mm Bi-hexagon Wrench |
| *a | Turn |
Release the V-ribbed belt tension by turning the V-ribbed belt tensioner counterclockwise, and remove the V-ribbed belt from the V-ribbed belt tensioner.
While turning the V-ribbed belt tensioner counterclockwise, align the holes, and then insert a 4 mm bi-hexagon wrench into the holes to fix the V-ribbed belt tensioner in place.
| 17. REMOVE BATTERY |
Disconnect the cables from the battery terminals.
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Remove the 2 nuts and the battery clamp.
Remove the battery.
| 18. REMOVE BATTERY TRAY |
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Remove the battery tray.
| 19. REMOVE NO. 2 BATTERY CARRIER |
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Disengage the harness clamp from the No. 2 battery carrier.
Remove the 3 bolts and the No. 2 battery carrier.
| 20. REMOVE AIR CLEANER AND HOSE |
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Disconnect the wire harness clamp and the intake mass air flow meter connector.
Disconnect the ventilation hose.
Loosen the hose clamp and disconnect the air cleaner hose.
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Disengage the 2 clamps and 2 guides and remove the air cleaner and hose.
| *1 | Clamp |
| *2 | Guide |
| 21. REMOVE AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB-ASSEMBLY |
| 22. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE |
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Turn the lever and disconnect the ECM connector.
| *1 | Lock Button B |
| *2 | Lever |
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Disconnect the 2 connectors from the battery terminal.
Remove the engine room junction block cover.
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Remove the 4 connectors and 2 clamps from the engine room junction block
Remove the ground bolt and harness clamp and disconnect the engine wire.
| 23. DISCONNECT RADIATOR RESERVOIR TANK HOSE |
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Disengage the radiator reservoir tank hose from the hose clamp.
Loosen the clip and disconnect the radiator reservoir tank hose.
| 24. REMOVE NO. 3 RADIATOR HOSE |
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Loosen the 2 clips and remove the No. 3 radiator hose.
| 25. DISCONNECT NO. 2 RADIATOR HOSE |
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Loosen the clamp and disconnect the radiator hose from the radiator assembly.
| 26. DISCONNECT NO. 1 FUEL VAPOR FEED HOSE |
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Loosen the clip and disconnect the No. 1 fuel vapor feed hose.
| 27. REMOVE EFI FUEL PIPE CLAMP |
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Remove the EFI fuel pipe clamp.
| 28. DISCONNECT FUEL TUBE SUB-ASSEMBLY |
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Pinch the tube connector and pull out the fuel pipe.
| 29. DISCONNECT INLET HEATER WATER HOSE |
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Loosen the clip and disconnect the inlet heater water hose.
| 30. DISCONNECT OUTLET HEATER WATER HOSE |
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Loosen the clip and disconnect the outlet heater water hose.
| 31. SEPARATE TRANSMISSION CONTROL CABLE ASSEMBLY (for CVT) |
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Remove the nut and disconnect the transmission control cable from the transmission control shaft lever.
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Remove the clip and separate the transmission control cable from the No. 1 transmission control cable bracket.
| 32. SEPARATE TRANSMISSION CONTROL CABLE ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Remove the 2 clips <B>.
Remove the 2 <A> clips and separate the 2 cables from the transaxle.
| 33. DISCONNECT NO. 1 CLUTCH HOSE (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Using a union nut wrench 10 mm, disconnect the No. 1 clutch hose from the clutch release cylinder to flexible hose tube.
| 34. DISCONNECT UNION TO CHECK VALVE HOSE |
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Loosen the clip and disconnect union to check valve hose.
| 35. REMOVE FRONT AXLE SHAFT LH NUT |
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Using SST and a hammer, release the staked part of the axle hub nut.
Using a 30 mm socket wrench, remove the axle hub nut.
| 36. REMOVE FRONT AXLE SHAFT RH NUT |
| 37. SEPARATE FRONT SPEED SENSOR LH |
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Remove the 3 bolts and separate the speed sensor and flexible hose.
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Remove the bolt and separate the speed sensor from the steering knuckle.
| 38. SEPARATE FRONT SPEED SENSOR RH |
| 39. SEPARATE FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY LH |
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Remove the nut and separate the stabilizer link from the shock absorber.
| 40. SEPARATE FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY RH |
| 41. SEPARATE FRONT LOWER SUSPENSION ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY LH |
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Remove the clip and castle nut.
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Install SST (spacer B) to the threaded section of the lower ball joint.
Using SST, separate the front lower suspension arm from the front axle assembly.

| *1 | Place the wrench here |
| 42. SEPARATE FRONT LOWER SUSPENSION ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY RH |
| 43. SEPARATE FRONT AXLE ASSEMBLY LH |
Using a plastic hammer, tap the end of the drive shaft and disengage the fitting between the drive shaft and front axle.
Push the front axle out of the vehicle to remove the drive shaft from the front axle.
| 44. SEPARATE FRONT AXLE ASSEMBLY RH |
| 45. REMOVE DRIVE SHAFT HEAT INSULATOR |
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Remove the 2 bolts and the 2 nuts, and the drive shaft heat insulator.
| 46. REMOVE FRONT DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY LH |
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Using a screwdriver and hammer, remove the drive shaft.
| 47. REMOVE FRONT DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY RH |
| 48. REMOVE FRONT FRAME ASSEMBLY |
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Pass a strong rope through hole (A) in the engine mounting control bracket and tie it securely to the body.
| *1 | Strong Rope |
Remove the bolt and separate the engine moving control rod from engine mounting control bracket.
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Remove the 2 bolts.
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Support the front frame assembly with 4 wooden blocks and the jack.
| *1 | RH Side |
| *2 | LH Side |
| *3 | Wooden Block |
Remove the 4 bolts and remove the front frame assembly.
| 49. SEPARATE DISCHARGE HOSE SUB-ASSEMBLY (w/ Air Conditioning System) |
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Remove the bolt and disconnect the discharge hose from the compressor.
Remove the O-ring from the discharge hose.
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Remove the bolt and the separate the discharge hose.
| 50. SEPARATE SUCTION HOSE SUB-ASSEMBLY (w/ Air Conditioning System) |
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Remove the bolt and disconnect the suction hose from the compressor.
Remove the O-ring from the suction hose.
| 51. REMOVE COOLER COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY (w/ Air Conditioning System) |
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Remove the 2 bolts and the 2 nuts.
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Using a "TORX" socket wrench (E8), remove the 2 stud bolts and the compressor.
| 52. REMOVE ENGINE MOVING CONTROL ROD COVER (for Cold Area) |
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Remove the 2 clips and the engine moving control rod cover.
| 53. REMOVE ENGINE MOVING CONTROL ROD |
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Remove the bolt and the engine moving control rod.
| 54. REMOVE ENGINE ASSEMBLY WITH TRANSAXLE |
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Set the engine lifter.
Remove the rope that secures the engine assembly and the body.
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Remove the bolt, 2 nuts and disconnect the engine mounting insulator RH.
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Remove the through bolt and nut and disconnect the engine mounting insulator LH.
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Install the engine hangers with the bolts, as shown in the illustration.
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Hanger (Part No. 12281-47010) |
| *2 | No. 2 Engine Hanger (Part No. 12282-47010) |
| *3 | Bolt (Part No. 91552-81040) |
Using an engine sling device and a chain block, suspend the engine assembly with transaxle.
| 55. REMOVE WATER BY-PASS HOSE ASSEMBLY (for CVT) |
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Disengage the clamp and separate the breather hose from the water by-pass hose.
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Remove the bolt and separate the water by-passe hose from the CVT.
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Loosen the 2 clips and separate the 2 water by-pass hoses from the oil cooler.
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Disengage the hose clamp.
Loosen the 2 clip and remove the water by-pass hose.
| 56. REMOVE WATER BY-PASS HOSE ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Disengage the hose clamp.
Loosen the clip and remove the water by-pass hose.
| 57. REMOVE INLET HEATER WATER HOSE (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Loosen the clip and remove the inlet heater water hose.
| 58. REMOVE NO. 1 RADIATOR HOSE |
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Loosen the 2 clips and remove the No. 1 radiator hose.
| 59. REMOVE WATER FILLER ASSEMBLY |
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Remove the bolt and the water filler.
| 60. REMOVE NO. 2 RADIATOR HOSE |
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Loosen the clip and remove the No. 2 radiator hose.
| 61. REMOVE ENGINE WIRE |
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Remove the 2 ground bolts and separate the ground wire from the cylinder block.
Remove the nut from the starter.
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Remove the bolt and separate the engine wire from the wiring harness bracket.
Remove the terminal cap from the generator.
Remove the nut from the generator.
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Remove the ground bolt and separate the ground wire from the transaxle.
| *A | CVT |
| *B | Manual Transaxle |
Disconnect all of the clamps and connectors and remove the engine wire from the engine assembly with transaxle.
| 62. REMOVE DRIVE SHAFT HEAT INSULATOR BRACKET |
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Remove the 2 bolts and remove the drive shaft heat insulator bracket from the engine.
| 63. REMOVE FLYWHEEL HOUSING SIDE COVER |
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Disengage the claw by pulling it outward and remove the flywheel housing side cover.
| 64. REMOVE STARTER ASSEMBLY |
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Open the terminal cap.
Remove the nut and disconnect terminal 30.
Disconnect the connector.
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Remove the 2 bolts and the starter assembly.
| 65. REMOVE DRIVE PLATE AND TORQUE CONVERTER SETTING BOLT (for CVT) |
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Use SST to hold the crankshaft pulley in place.
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Remove the 6 drive plate and torque converter setting bolts.
| 66. REMOVE CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY (for CVT) |
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Remove the 9 bolts and the CVT.
| 67. REMOVE DRIVE PLATE AND RING GEAR SUB-ASSEMBLY (for CVT) |
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Using SST, hold the crankshaft.
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Remove the 8 bolts, the rear drive plate spacer, the drive plate and the front drive plate spacer.
| 68. REMOVE MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Remove the 8 bolts and the manual transaxle.
| 69. REMOVE BLEEDER TO ACCUMULATOR TUBE (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Using a union nut wrench 10 mm, separate the bleeder clutch release tube.
Remove the bolt and bleeder clutch release tube.
| 70. REMOVE CLUTCH RELEASE BLEEDER SUB-ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Using a union nut wrench 10 mm, separate the clutch release bleeder from the bleeder clutch release tube.
Remove the 2 bolts and clutch release bleeder.
| 71. REMOVE CLUTCH TUBE BOOT (for Manual Transaxle) |
| 72. REMOVE CLUTCH RELEASE WITH BEARING CYLINDER ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Remove the 3 bolts and the clutch release with bearing cylinder assembly together with the bleeder clutch release tube.
| 73. REMOVE BLEEDER CLUTCH RELEASE TUBE (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Using a union nut wrench 10 mm, separate the clutch release tube from the clutch release with bearing cylinder assembly.
| 74. REMOVE CLUTCH COVER ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Put the matchmarks on the clutch cover and the flywheel.
| *a | Matchmark |
Loosen each set bolt one turn at a time until the spring tension is released.
Remove the set bolts and pull off the clutch cover.
| 75. REMOVE CLUTCH DISC ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
| 76. REMOVE FLYWHEEL SUB-ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Using SST, hold the crankshaft.
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Remove the 8 bolts, the rear flywheel plate spacer, the flywheel and the front flywheel plate spacer.
| 77. REMOVE INNER OIL SEAL (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Using a knife, cut off the lip of the inner oil seal.
| *1 | Protective Tape |
| *a | Cut Position |
| *b | Pry Out |
Using a screwdriver with its tip wrapped with protective tape, pry out the inner oil seal.
| 78. REMOVE ONE-WAY CLUTCH ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Turn the one-way clutch assembly counterclockwise while removing it.
| 79. REMOVE ONE-WAY CLUTCH O-RING (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Remove the one-way clutch O-ring from the crankshaft.
| 80. INSPECT RING GEAR SUB-ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
Visually check the one-way clutch assembly installation surface for damage, deformation, and cracks.
Check that the snap ring is not broken and fits correctly into the crankshaft bearing groove.
| 81. REMOVE RING GEAR SUB-ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Using a screwdriver, remove the snap ring.
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Remove the ring gear sub-assembly from the crankshaft.
| 82. INSPECT ONE-WAY CLUTCH ASSEMBLY (for Manual Transaxle) |
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Make sure that the one-way clutch assembly turns freely counterclockwise and locks when turned clockwise.
| *a | Lock |
| *b | Free |
| 83. REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR SUB-ASSEMBLY RH |
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Remove the 3 bolts and the transverse engine engine mounting insulator.
| 84. REMOVE TRANSVERSE ENGINE ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR |
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Remove the 5 bolts and the transverse engine engine mounting insulator.